Many bubbles are made around the world. Some of these employ the Champagne, or Traditional, method of fermentation, where the second fermentation (when the bubbles are formed) takes place in the bottle the wine is shipped in. Other bubbly wines are produced using different methods. For instance, Italian Prosecco is usually made using the "tank" method, where the second fermentation takes place in a large pressurized tank.
The fermentation method used can determine the final cost of the sparkling wine, with tank method production costing less. However, this does not mean the wines are necessarily inferior. Prosecco is meant to be a sparkling that preserves the crisp fresh fruit of the base wine, and tank method production allows this to shine through. Champagne method sparklings exhibit more yeasty, or autolytic, qualities, which can make the wines more complex and age worthy, but are usually more expensive due to the higher production costs.
In some cases the same grapes that comprise Champagne, that is, Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, and Pinot Meunier, are used, but more often other grapes, like Riesling, Chenin Blanc, and Shiraz, are employed to create crisp, refreshing, complex, and delicious sparkling wines.
Hotter Climates, More Sparklings?
Changing
global climate conditions are contributing to an increase in sparkling wine
production in places formerly too cold to grow wine grapes. Tazmania, Patagonia,
and England are three far-flung regions of the world now producing scintillating
sparkling wines of depth and complexity.
In the case of England, the wines are
grown in the same “Paris Basin” soils of chalk as Champagne, which gives both
wines their distinctive minerality and racy acidity (see my previous posts on English wines).
Experience Other Bubbles
Gusbourne in the UK makes sparkling and other wines. |
You'll be able to taste Cremant from France; Prosecco, Franciacorta and Lambrusco from Italy; Sekt from Germany; and Cava from Spain. Additionally, there will be approachable New World sparkling wines from California, Oregon, and New Mexico, as well as Tazmanian and Patagonian sparkling Pinot Noirs, and Australian sparkling Shiraz. There may be some other surprises as well!
And you'll be able to soak up the bubbles
with cheese and charcuterie from the Wine House's newly expanded gourmet section.
Purchase tickets
for yourself or as a gift for the bubbles lover in your life. I hope to see you there!
Until next time,
Until next time,
Cheers!